{"id":14941,"date":"2021-11-08T00:36:36","date_gmt":"2021-11-07T23:36:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/popelky.cz\/?p=14941"},"modified":"2023-01-19T17:13:06","modified_gmt":"2023-01-19T16:13:06","slug":"matous-rasta-a-lekari-to-zvladli-na-jednicku","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/popelky.cz\/verze7-0\/rodina-a-drobotina\/matous-rasta-a-lekari-to-zvladli-na-jednicku.html","title":{"rendered":"Matou\u0161, Ras\u0165a a l\u00e9ka\u0159i to zvl\u00e1dli na jedni\u010dku"},"content":{"rendered":"

Views: 60<\/p>

Ledviny, jako ostatn\u011b v\u0161echny org\u00e1ny v na\u0161em t\u011ble, jsou skv\u011bl\u00fd funk\u010dn\u00ed stroj slou\u017e\u00edci spr\u00e1vn\u00e9mu fungov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161eho t\u011bla. Ov\u0161em jen tehdy, pokud jsou zdrav\u00e9. Tenhle hezk\u00fd je\u0161t\u011b mal\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk je Matou\u0161 a v\u0161ichni mu \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed Maty. D\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e ho vyfotili s prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dkou na dortu, mu l\u00e9ka\u0159i \u00faplnou n\u00e1hodou objevili probl\u00e9m s jatern\u00edmi testy a n\u00e1sledn\u011b pot\u00e9, po dal\u0161\u00edch vy\u0161et\u0159en\u00edch, onemocn\u011bn\u00ed jater a sn\u00ed\u017eenou funkci ledvin.<\/p>\n

Po t\u0159ech letech diagnostikovali cysty na ledvin\u00e1ch a genetick\u00e9 testy odhalily d\u011bdi\u010dn\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed jater a ledvin. To v\u0161echno do jeho sedmi let. Vz\u00e1p\u011bt\u00ed nato musel absolvovat dial\u00fdzu a kdy\u017e mu bylo osm, l\u00e9ka\u0159i mu s \u00fasp\u011bchem transplantovali ledvinu. Dnes je mu 11, je to vesel\u00fd a odv\u00e1\u017en\u00fd kluk. Neb\u00e1l se pohovo\u0159it do mikrofonu a popov\u00eddat si jak s l\u00e9ka\u0159i, tak s novin\u00e1\u0159i. Nakonec jsem se ho zeptala, jestli m\u00e1 povolen\u00fd n\u011bjak\u00fd sport:<\/p>\n

\u201eHraju tenis,\u201c \u0159ekl mi, \u201eno a ob\u010das si jdu za\u010dutat s klukama.\u201c<\/p>\n

\"Matou\u0161\"<\/p>\n

322 transplantac\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160ikovn\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159i, kter\u00fdm pom\u00e1h\u00e1 modern\u00ed technika, um\u011bj\u00ed to, co jsme si p\u0159ed n\u011bkolika m\u00e1lo des\u00edtkami let dok\u00e1zali p\u0159edstavit jen st\u011b\u017e\u00ed. V posledn\u00edch 40 letech uskute\u010dnili 322 transplantac\u00ed d\u011btsk\u00fdm pacient\u016fm. Jejich pr\u016fm\u011brn\u00fd v\u011bk je 13 let.<\/p>\n

\u201ePokud d\u00edt\u011bti transplantujeme ledvinu dosp\u011bl\u00e9ho d\u00e1rce, mus\u00edme si b\u00fdt jisti, \u017ee se do d\u011btsk\u00e9ho b\u0159\u00ed\u0161ka vejde,\u201c<\/em> vysv\u011btluje MUDr. Jan Burkert, Ph.D., prim\u00e1\u0159 Odd\u011blen\u00ed transplantac\u00ed a tk\u00e1\u0148ov\u00e9 banky FN Motol, transplanta\u010dn\u00ed chirurg N\u00e1rodn\u00edho programu transplantace ledvin u d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n

\"Prim\u00e1\u0159<\/p>\n

D\u00edt\u011b nen\u00ed mal\u00fd dosp\u011bl\u00fd<\/strong><\/p>\n

Transplantace u d\u011bt\u00ed a poopera\u010dn\u00ed p\u00e9\u010de maj\u00ed sv\u00e1 specifick\u00e1 \u00faskal\u00ed, byl tento program centralizov\u00e1n do nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed nemocnice u n\u00e1s, kter\u00e1 disponuje nejkompletn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pediatrick\u00e9 z\u00e1zem\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Po transplantaci z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 d\u00edt\u011b v nemocnici 3 a\u017e 4 t\u00fddny, a pak doch\u00e1z\u00ed na pravideln\u00e9 kontroly. Do \u0161koly se obvykle m\u016f\u017ee vr\u00e1tit po 8 t\u00fddnech od z\u00e1kroku. P\u0159ipad\u00e1 mi to jako z\u00e1zrak.<\/p>\n

Maty n\u00e1m \u0159ekl, \u017ee je r\u00e1d, \u017ee m\u016f\u017ee pravideln\u011b a dost p\u00edt, co\u017e se p\u0159i nutnosti dial\u00fdzy mus\u00ed omezovat.<\/p>\n

\u201eN\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed mal\u00ed pacienti maj\u00ed po transplantaci sklon k nadv\u00e1ze. Doporu\u010dujeme proto fyzickou aktivitu a racion\u00e1ln\u00ed stravu. Jde n\u00e1m p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm o to, aby pacient mohl v\u00e9st b\u011b\u017en\u00fd \u017eivot s minimem omezen\u00ed,\u201c<\/em> dod\u00e1v\u00e1 k tomu doc. MUDr. Jakub Zieg, Ph.D., vedouc\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159 ji\u017e citovan\u00e9ho N\u00e1rodn\u00edho programu.<\/p>\n

Ledviny obvykle nebol\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n

Tento p\u00e1rov\u00fd org\u00e1n je jak\u00e1si \u201epra\u010dka\u201c t\u011bla; \u010dist\u00ed krev, z organismu vylu\u010duje ne\u017e\u00e1douc\u00ed zplodiny a reguluje mno\u017estv\u00ed tekutin a soli v t\u011ble. Transplantace p\u0159edstavuje nejoptim\u00e1ln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1hradu funkce ledvin v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b jejich chronick\u00e9ho selh\u00e1n\u00ed. Do\u010dasn\u011b ji m\u016f\u017ee nahradit dial\u00fdza, ale u d\u011bt\u00ed je tato n\u00e1hrada problematick\u00e1.<\/p>\n

\"IMatou\u0161<\/p>\n

Sou\u010dasn\u00fdm trendem je proto transplantovat co nejd\u0159\u00edve a umo\u017enit d\u00edt\u011bti norm\u00e1ln\u00ed \u017eivot.<\/p>\n

Nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed diagn\u00f3zou, kter\u00e1 vede ke kone\u010dn\u00e9mu st\u00e1diu chronick\u00e9ho selh\u00e1n\u00ed ledvin jsou vrozen\u00e9 vady tohoto org\u00e1nu, ur\u010dit\u00e9 typy z\u00e1n\u011bt\u016f ledvin, cystick\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a d\u011bdi\u010dn\u00e9 nefropatie.<\/p>\n

Optimismus je\u0161t\u011b dvakr\u00e1t<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sn\u00edmek maminky s miminem a vedle stoj\u00edc\u00edm sn\u011bhul\u00e1kem: Fil\u00edpek v n\u00e1ru\u010d\u00ed maminky u\u017e je Filip a je mu 26 let. Jeho mamince Jitce, kter\u00e1 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u011b podnik\u00e1, je 49 let. Filip se j\u00ed narodil po opakovan\u00e9 transplantaci ledviny.<\/p>\n

\"Jitka<\/p>\n

A pak je\u0161t\u011b Rastislav. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Poch\u00e1z\u00ed z Ko\u0161ic, ale vydal se na cestu, aby se n\u00e1m uk\u00e1zal. Od jeho 6 let ho sledovali a l\u00e9\u010dili d\u011bt\u0161t\u00ed nefrologov\u00e9. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee v Motole m\u011bli tehdy p\u0159ed lety zku\u0161enost s 16 \u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00fdmi transplantacemi, p\u0159ijel na z\u00e1krok do Prahy. Bylo mu tenkr\u00e1t 8 let. Po z\u00e1kladn\u00ed \u0161kole \u0161el na gymn\u00e1zium a po maturit\u011b \u0161el studovat na L\u00e9ka\u0159skou fakultu UPJ\u0160 v Ko\u0161ic\u00edch.<\/p>\n

\"Ras\u0165a2\"<\/p>\n

Specializoval se na chirurgii, stal se \u010dlenem transplanta\u010dn\u00ed skupiny a dnes s \u00fasp\u011bchem transplantuje. A dokonce i d\u011bti!<\/p>\n

Jste dojmut\u00ed? J\u00e1 ano. \ud83d\udc96<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

Jana Ul\u00edkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

[sexy_author_bio]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Views: 60Ledviny, jako ostatn\u011b v\u0161echny org\u00e1ny v na\u0161em t\u011ble, jsou skv\u011bl\u00fd funk\u010dn\u00ed stroj slou\u017e\u00edci spr\u00e1vn\u00e9mu fungov\u00e1n\u00ed na\u0161eho t\u011bla. Ov\u0161em jen tehdy, pokud jsou zdrav\u00e9. Tenhle hezk\u00fd je\u0161t\u011b mal\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk je Matou\u0161 a v\u0161ichni mu \u0159\u00edkaj\u00ed Maty. D\u0159\u00edv, ne\u017e ho vyfotili s prvn\u00ed sv\u00ed\u010dkou na dortu, mu l\u00e9ka\u0159i \u00faplnou n\u00e1hodou objevili probl\u00e9m s jatern\u00edmi testy a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":525,"featured_media":19579,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14941","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rodina-a-drobotina"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t