{"id":1403,"date":"2018-06-11T09:19:22","date_gmt":"2018-06-11T07:19:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/popelky.cz\/pokus_sablona\/?p=1403"},"modified":"2018-06-11T09:29:44","modified_gmt":"2018-06-11T07:29:44","slug":"hrobka-bj-581-copak-je-to-za-vikinga","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/popelky.cz\/verze7-0\/spolecnost\/hrobka-bj-581-copak-je-to-za-vikinga.html","title":{"rendered":"Hrobka Bj 581 \u2013 Copak je to za Vikinga?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Views: 45<\/p>

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Zd\u00e1lo by se, \u017ee tam, kam v\u00e1s chci zav\u00e9st, u\u017e to ode m\u011b tak dob\u0159e zn\u00e1te, \u017ee snad ani nen\u00ed nic, co bychom objevili. V\u017edy\u0165 mezi seversk\u00fdmi Bohy jsme na Popelk\u00e1ch jako doma. Zn\u00e1me velk\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dce boh\u016f Odina, jeho dobrotivou \u017eenu Frigg, kr\u00e1snou Freyu, p\u00e1na hrom\u016f Thora, zlomysln\u00e9ho Lokiho i chud\u00e1ka Baldra \u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u2026 v\u00edme, \u017ee duhov\u00fd most hl\u00edd\u00e1 Heimdal, \u017ee vl\u00e1dce mo\u0159\u00ed Njord m\u00e1 man\u017eelku obryni, kter\u00e1 si ho vybrala podle nohou. Cht\u011bla man\u017eela, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 nohy nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Domn\u00edvala se toti\u017e, \u017ee to bude Baldr.<\/p>\n

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Te\u010f mus\u00ed \u017e\u00edt d\u00edlem v mo\u0159i a d\u00edlem ve skal\u00e1ch, proto\u017ee nejkr\u00e1sn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed nohy m\u011bl Njord.<\/p>\n

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Ten, ke kter\u00e9mu tak \u010dasto vzhl\u00ed\u017eeli slavn\u00ed Vikingov\u00e9.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Nejudatn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edci, jak\u00e9 sever, ale zdaleka ne on, okolo osm\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed a d\u00e1l za\u017eil.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Anglie, st\u0159edomo\u0159\u00ed, Ural, Byzancie\u2026 nebylo m\u00edsto, kde by neznali slovo \u201eViking\u201c.<\/p>\n

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Kdy\u017e jsme si pov\u00eddali o run\u00e1ch, pov\u00eddali jsme si vlastn\u011b tak\u00e9 o ka\u017ed\u00e9m jednom Vikingovi, \u010dlenovi t\u00e9to v\u00e1le\u010dnick\u00e9 elity. \u017d\u00e1dn\u00fd z t\u011bchto udatn\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f by ne\u0161el do boje bez runy Tyr, vyryt\u00e9 na \u0161t\u00edtu, nebo na hol\u00e9m t\u011ble.<\/p>\n

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Jen vyvolen\u00ed toti\u017e po smrti maj\u00ed tu \u010dest odej\u00edt do Valhally.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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M\u00fdty?<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Ne, Vikingov\u00e9 rozhodn\u011b m\u00fdti\u010dt\u00ed nejsou, jejich b\u00e1je a jejich bo\u017estva, to je cel\u00e1 mytologie, ale stejn\u011b jako jsou runy skute\u010dn\u00e9, jako jsou Druid\u0161t\u00ed kn\u011b\u017e\u00ed, tedy nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00ed duchovn\u00ed na\u0161ich keltsk\u00fdch p\u0159edk\u016f skute\u010dn\u00ed, tak jsou skute\u010dn\u00ed i elitn\u00ed voj\u00e1ci t\u00e9to doby, proslul\u00ed ne\u00faprosnost\u00ed, state\u010dnost\u00ed, udatnost\u00ed, bojov\u00fdmi schopnostmi i krutost\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Mu\u017ei, jejich\u017e jm\u00e9no si dnes r\u00e1d p\u0159imkne i chlap 21.stolet\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Kdy\u017e synonymum mu\u017enosti, state\u010dnosti, neohro\u017eenosti, cti, nebezpe\u010dnosti a bojov\u00e9ho ducha, tak p\u0159ece Viking.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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I v dob\u00e1ch po\u010d\u00edta\u010dem \u0159\u00edzen\u00fdch st\u0159el, kdy na to, aby byl n\u011bkdo ob\u00e1van\u00fd bojovn\u00edk, m\u016f\u017ee vypadat jako dietn\u00ed p\u00e1rek a m\u016f\u017ee se b\u00e1t i u krte\u010dka, proto\u017ee mu k boji sta\u010d\u00ed nedu\u017eivou pa\u017e\u00ed stisknout knofl\u00edk, v t\u00e9to dob\u011b, stoj\u00ed archeolog, nad hrobkou vikingsk\u00e9ho v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edka s posv\u00e1tnou \u00factou a jak\u00fdmsi vnit\u0159n\u00edm obdivem.<\/p>\n

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Nebo mo\u017en\u00e1 pr\u00e1v\u011b proto.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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A v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b hrobky, nalezen\u00e9 ve \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9 Birce, le\u017e\u00edc\u00ed na ostrov\u011b Bj\u00f6rk\u00f6, hrobky, kter\u00e1 dostala n\u00e1zev Bj 581, bylo na\u010d se d\u00edvat.<\/p>\n

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Birka je cel\u00e1 vikingsk\u00e1 vesnice, kde \u017eilo p\u0159es tis\u00edc lid\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Ne v\u0161ichni byli v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edci. Sv\u00e9 \u017eivoty zde \u017eili rovn\u011b\u017e \u0159emesln\u00edci i um\u011blci, ale za sto let pr\u00e1ce, maj\u00ed archeologov\u00e9 jasno.<\/p>\n

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Na\u0161li nejen kus historie, obrovskou spoustu n\u00e1stroj\u016f a mohli tak sestavit p\u0159\u00edb\u011bhy oby\u010dejn\u00fdch lid\u00ed, nahl\u00e9dnout do jejich \u017eivot\u016f, tal\u00ed\u0159\u016f, soukrom\u00ed, ob\u017eivy, z\u00e1bavy, do jejich pocit\u016f i filozofie \u2026 ale nalezli vesnici, kter\u00e1 sou\u010dasn\u011b byla i z\u00e1kladnou Viking\u016f.<\/p>\n

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Z t\u0159\u00ed tis\u00edcovek hrob\u016f a hrobek postupn\u011b dosud odkryli v\u00edce, ne\u017e jeden\u00e1ct set.<\/p>\n

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Oby\u010dejn\u00fdch i t\u011bch, kter\u00e9 bychom dnes nazvali VIP.<\/p>\n

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Bj 581 je rozhodn\u011b jedn\u00edm z nich.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\"26473NDF.jpg\"<\/p>\n

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Nikdo nepochyboval, \u017ee tady le\u017e\u00ed gener\u00e1l.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Poh\u0159ben ob\u0159adn\u011b s arzen\u00e1lem sv\u00fdch zbran\u00ed, se \u0161t\u00edty, sekyrami, luky, jejich\u017e pe\u010dliv\u011b p\u0159ilo\u017een\u00e9 \u0161\u00edpy dok\u00e1zaly protnout i brn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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Vedle ostatk\u016f Vikingsk\u00e9ho gener\u00e1la, byla ulo\u017eena jeho v\u00fdstroj, bojov\u00e9 \u0161aty \u2026 ti, kdo ho poh\u0159b\u00edvali nezapomn\u011bli v\u016fbec na nic, co by mohl tento bojovn\u00edk ve Valhalle, kam nade v\u0161\u00ed pochybnost jist\u011b \u0161el, pot\u0159ebovat.<\/p>\n

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Nezapomn\u011bli ani na figurky z deskov\u00e9 hry, podobn\u00e9 \u0161achu, na kter\u00e9 z\u0159ejm\u011b tr\u00e9noval strategii a vojensk\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n

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A \u0161li je\u0161t\u011b d\u00e1l\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Vedle na\u0161eho 170 cm vysok\u00e9ho, v\u00e1\u017een\u00e9ho Vikinga, odpo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00ed i jeho dva kon\u011b.<\/p>\n

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V\u011b\u0159\u00edm, \u017ee se mu\u017e\u016fm se \u0161t\u011bte\u010dky, moty\u010dkami, notesy, ale i tituly a v\u011bdomostmi, zatajil dech.<\/p>\n

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Musel to b\u00fdt pan n\u011bkdo\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n

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A\u017e do lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku jsme si ale m\u011bli po\u010dkat na n\u011bco, co je jak pro n\u00e1s, tak hlavn\u011b pro v\u011bdeckou obec prost\u011b neuv\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fdm pr\u016flomem a senzac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 jen neochotn\u011b n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed uv\u011b\u0159ili\u2026<\/p>\n

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Ale museli.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u2026 DNA se o\u0161idit ned\u00e1 a univerzitn\u00ed t\u00fdm archeolog\u016f ze \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00e9 Uppsaly, kter\u00fd obdr\u017eel anal\u00fdzu vzork\u016f, odebran\u00fdch ze zub\u016f a pa\u017en\u00ed kosti Vikingsk\u00e9ho gener\u00e1la, je\u017e zkoumala Archeologick\u00e1 v\u00fdzkumn\u00e1 laborato\u0159 (AFL), ve Stockholmu, nadev\u0161\u00ed pochybnost zve\u0159ejnil v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>\n

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Hrobka Bj 581, t\u011blesn\u00e9 ostatky, me\u010de, sekyry, \u0161\u00edpy, v\u00fdstroj, kon\u011b a v\u0161echna ta v\u00fdbava v\u00e1\u017een\u00e9ho gener\u00e1la a strat\u00e9ga pat\u0159\u00ed \u017een\u011b!<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Jsem p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00e1, \u017ee i ve Valhalle, kterou si, pohledem do s \u00factou vybaven\u00e9ho hrobu, jist\u011b zaslou\u017eila, m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 \u010destn\u00e9 m\u00edsto, tak jako zde.<\/p>\n

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A\u0165 tedy odpo\u010d\u00edv\u00e1 v pokoji, velk\u00e1 bojovnice, o kter\u00fdch se dosud myslelo, \u017ee jsou jen m\u00fdty, \u017ee Vikingov\u00e9 mezi sebou \u017eeny, nadto ve velitelsk\u00e9 pozici nem\u011bli.<\/p>\n

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Je\u0161t\u011b st\u00e1le m\u00e1me zjevn\u011b co objevovat a nad \u010d\u00edm \u017easnout.<\/p>\n

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A kolik \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9ho bychom se mohli od v\u011bdc\u016f dozv\u00eddat, kdyby se v\u00edce investovalo do v\u011bdy, kter\u00e1 odkr\u00fdv\u00e1 dokonalost v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00edk\u016f d\u00e1vn\u00fdch \u010das\u016f, ne\u017e do v\u011bdy, kter\u00e1 zdokonaluje ty dne\u0161n\u00ed.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Michaela Kudl\u00e1\u010dkov\u00e1<\/em><\/p>\n

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[sexy_author_bio]<\/p>\n

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Views: 45 Zd\u00e1lo by se, \u017ee tam, kam v\u00e1s chci zav\u00e9st, u\u017e to ode m\u011b tak dob\u0159e zn\u00e1te, \u017ee snad ani nen\u00ed nic, co bychom objevili. V\u017edy\u0165 mezi seversk\u00fdmi Bohy jsme na Popelk\u00e1ch jako doma. Zn\u00e1me velk\u00e9ho vl\u00e1dce boh\u016f Odina, jeho dobrotivou \u017eenu Frigg, kr\u00e1snou Freyu, p\u00e1na hrom\u016f Thora, zlomysln\u00e9ho Lokiho i chud\u00e1ka Baldra \u2026 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1403","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spolecnost"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t\n\t\t